Resolvers are created using the enhanced-resolve package. The Resolver
class extends the tapable class and uses tapable to provide a few hooks.
The enhanced-resolve package can be used directly to create new resolvers,
however any compiler instance has a few resolver instances that can be
tapped into.
Before reading on, make sure to have a look at the
enhanced-resolve and tapable documentation.
There are three types of built-in resolvers available on the compiler class:
normal: Resolves a module via an absolute or relative path.context: Resolves a module within a given context.loader: Resolves a webpack loader.Depending on need, any one of these built-in resolvers, that are used by the compiler,
can be customized via plugins:
compiler.resolverFactory.plugin('resolver [type]', resolver => {
resolver.hooks.resolve.tapAsync('MyPlugin', params => {
// ...
});
});
Where [type] is one of the three resolvers mentioned above.
See the enhanced-resolve documentation for a full list of hooks and their
description.
The resolvers mentioned above can also be customized via a configuration file
with the resolve or resolveLoader options. These options allow
users to change the resolving behavior through a variety of options including
through resolve plugins.
The resolver plugins, e.g. DirectoryNamedPlugin, can be included
directly in resolve.plugins rather than using directly in plugins configuration option.
Note that the
resolveconfiguration affects thenormalandcontextresolvers whileresolveLoaderis used to modify theloaderresolver.